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Sensory Integration:

What is Sensory Integration?  Sensory Integration is a theory developed more than 20 years ago by A. Jean Ayres, an occupational therapist with advanced training in neuroscience and educational psychology (Bundy & Murray, 2002). Ayres (1972) defines sensory integration as "the neurological process that organizes sensation from one's own body and from the environment and makes it possible to use the body effectively within the environment" (p. 11). The theory is used to explain the relationship between the brain and behavior and explains why individuals respond in a certain way to sensory input and how it affects behavior. The five main senses are:
  • Touch - tactile
  • Sound - auditory
  • Sight - visual
  • Taste - gustatory
  • Smell - olfactory
In addition, there are two other powerful senses:
a) vestibular (movement and balance sense)-provides information about where the head and body are in space and in relation to the earth's surface.
b) proprioception (joint/muscle sense)-provides information about where body parts are and what they are doing.



Articles:
Sensory Integration
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and SI
Understanding Sensory Integration Dysfunction
Sensory integration: A review of the current state of the evidence
A Parent’s Guide to Understanding Sensory Integration
Sensory Integration Therapies for Children With Developmental and Behavioral Disorders
“Sensory Integration” Disorders and “Autistic Spectrum” Disorders
SENSORY INTEGRATION AND SENSORY INTEGRATION DYSFUNCTION
Understanding Sensory Integration
Sensory Integration Therapy
Sensory Processing Disorder Checklist: Signs And Symptoms Of Dysfunction
The Out-of-Sync Child: Strategies and Activities to Support Children with SPD
About Sensory Processing Disorder
Parent Fact Sheet Signs and Symptoms of Sensory Processing Disorder
Checklists
Looking at Children’s Behavior Through the Lens of Sensory Processing

 




 


 


 


 


 




 




 


 


 


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